What is Tegral Tablet?
Tegral is a brand name for the medicine Carbamazepine. It belongs to a group of drugs called anticonvulsants or antiepileptics. These medicines help control abnormal activity in the brain.
Tegral is used to treat several conditions related to the brain and nerves, especially:
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Seizures (fits)
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Bipolar disorder
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Nerve pain (like trigeminal neuralgia)
It is available in tablet form, and sometimes in suspension (liquid) for children.
Tegral Tablet Uses
The main Tegral tablet uses include:
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Epilepsy (Seizures/Fits)
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Controls different types of seizures by calming overactive nerves in the brain.
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Trigeminal Neuralgia
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A painful condition affecting the face. Tegral helps reduce nerve pain and sensitivity.
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Bipolar Disorder
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Used as a mood stabilizer to control extreme mood swings, such as depression and mania.
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Other Nerve-Related Conditions
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Sometimes used for other nerve pains or to prevent certain psychiatric conditions.
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How Tegral Works
Tegral (Carbamazepine) works by reducing abnormal electrical activity in the brain. This helps prevent seizures, reduce nerve pain, and balance mood.
It affects brain chemicals called neurotransmitters, helping the brain work more calmly and steadily.
Dosage and How to Take Tegral
Always follow your doctor’s prescription. The dose depends on your age, condition, and how your body responds to the medicine.
General Guidelines:
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Start with a low dose, which is increased gradually
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Usually taken 2 to 3 times a day
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Can be taken with or after food
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Swallow whole with water — do not crush unless advised
Tegral must be taken regularly and at the same time every day for best results.
How Long Does Tegral Take to Work?
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It may take a few days to weeks to see full effects, especially in bipolar or nerve pain.
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In epilepsy, it starts controlling seizures gradually after regular use.
Side Effects of Tegral Tablet
Tegral is generally effective, but like all medicines, it may cause side effects in some people.
Common Side Effects:
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Drowsiness or tiredness
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Dizziness
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Nausea or vomiting
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Unsteady walking
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Blurred vision
Less Common but Serious Side Effects:
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Skin rash or itching (can be severe)
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Low blood cell count
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Liver problems
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Mood changes or confusion
If you have any allergic reaction, severe skin rash, or unusual bleeding, stop the medicine and see a doctor immediately.
Who Should Avoid Tegral?
Tegral may not be safe for everyone. Tell your doctor if:
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You are allergic to Carbamazepine or similar medicines
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You have liver disease
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You are pregnant or planning to get pregnant
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You have a history of heart or blood problems
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You are using other brain or heart medications
Tegral can interact with many other medicines, so always inform your doctor about all medications you take.
Important Safety Tips
✅ Take the dose exactly as prescribed
✅ Do not stop suddenly — it can cause withdrawal seizures
✅ Avoid alcohol — it can increase drowsiness
✅ Do not drive or use heavy machines if you feel dizzy
✅ Regular blood tests may be needed to monitor your health
Final Thoughts
Tegral tablet is a trusted medicine for seizures, nerve pain, and bipolar disorder. It works by calming the brain and nerves and is widely used across the world. However, it must be used under a doctor’s supervision, as the dose needs to be adjusted carefully and regular monitoring is important.
If you or a loved one is prescribed Tegral, don’t panic. Follow your doctor’s advice, take it regularly, and stay in touch with your healthcare provider.
